Syzygium aromaticum

Clove

Cloves are the dried aromatic flower buds from an evergreen tree native to Indonesia from the Myrtaceae family. We’ve seen these “nail-like” spikes of clove driven into Ham, Oranges, and other foods for the aromatic flavor and fragrance and in fact the common name Clove is derived from the Latin, Clavus, which means nail. This spice has been traded for centuries and has been a staple of Indian cooking in dishes through the spice blend garam masala from Northern India, and biryani from Southern India. It is also used in masala chai, which is now quite popular in the United States sold as Chai or Chai Tea. In Britain in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, cloves were worth at least their weight in gold, due to the high price of importing them. This spice inspired explorers and Royalty to seek out new trade routes to South East Asia.

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What is Clove Used For?

Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine both use cloves in their systems when requiring heating properties in an herbal formula. Western Herbalism and dentistry have used Oil of Clove to support normal pain responses in the gums and teeth. Cloves have a supportive action to the digestive system in all systems of traditional herbalism. Because of their warming and digestive supportive properties they have also been used to support a healthy immune and respiratory system. The high amount of Eugenol essential oil in this dried flower bud is responsible for the highly aromatic characteristics and the "numbing" sensation it provides.

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Traditional Health Benefits of Clove

Highlights

What is Clove Used For?

Ayurveda and Traditional Chinese Medicine both use cloves in their systems when requiring heating properties in an herbal formula. Western Herbalism and dentistry have used Oil of Clove to support normal pain responses in the gums and teeth. Cloves have a supportive action to the digestive system in all systems of traditional herbalism. Because of their warming and digestive supportive properties they have also been used to support a healthy immune and respiratory system. The high amount of Eugenol essential oil in this dried flower bud is responsible for the highly aromatic characteristics and the "numbing" sensation it provides.

View Important Precautions

Traditional Health Benefits of Clove

Active Constituents of Clove
Eugenol (up to 90%), acetyl eugenol, beta-caryophyllene and vanillin; crategolic acid; tannins, gallotannic acid, methyl salicylate, the flavonoids eugenin, kaempferol, rhamnetin, and eugenitin; triterpenoids like oleanolic acid, stigmasterol and campesterol; and several sesquiterpenes.
Parts Used
Dried Flower Buds
Additional Resources
1.) Cortés-Rojas DF, de Souza CR, Oliveira WP. Clove (Syzygium aromaticum): a precious spice. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2014;4(2):90-6. 2.) Newall CA, Anderson LA, Philpson JD. Herbal Medicine: A Guide for Healthcare Professionals. London, UK: The Pharmaceutical Press, 1996. 3.) Wichtl MW. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. Ed. N.M. Bisset. Stuttgart: Medpharm GmbH Scientific Publishers, 1994. 4.) Robbers JE, Tyler VE. Tyler's Herbs of Choice: The Therapeutic Use of Phytomedicinals. New York, NY: The Haworth Herbal Press, 1999.
Important Precautions
Not for use during pregnancy and lactation. If you have a medical condition or take pharmaceutical drugs please consult your doctor prior to use.
Disclaimer
This information in our Herbal Reference Guide is intended only as a general reference for further exploration, and is not a replacement for professional health advice. This content does not provide dosage information, format recommendations, toxicity levels, or possible interactions with prescription drugs. Accordingly, this information should be used only under the direct supervision of a qualified health practitioner such as a naturopathic physician.